Luxembourg+Castle


 * Luxembourg Castle **

Also known as the Vianden Castle, Luxembourg Castle is one of the largest and most beautiful feudal residences of the Romanesque and Gothic periods. It was constructed between the 11th and 14th centuries. The castle stands at a height of 310 meters, dominating the town of Vianden. The castle held influential counts of Vianden who could boast their connections to the royal family and the German imperial court until the 15th century.

During World War II, in the Battle of Viaden which took place on November 19, 1944, the castle was defended by members of Luxembourg’s anti-Nazi resistance. It was not until later consideration that there will be restorations made to repair the damage this battle cost. Grand Duke Jean of Vianden, handed over the castle to the state in 1977.

Inside the Vianden castle is a newly built chapel, restored to display its original Gothic age appearance which had been lost due to a fire in 1667. Major efforts were made to refurbish all the interior as authentically as possible. By the 1990’s, the castle was fully restored to it’s former glory. Today, the Vianden Castle is open to visitors year round, established as a monument of European importance.