To-ji

The To-ji, translating into "East Temple," is a Buddhist temple located in Shingon sect of Kyoto. It is the Eastern Temple as a sister temple once existed, know as Sa-iji, or "Western Temple." Sa-ji was burnt to the ground twice and after the second time was never rebuilt again. Unlike it's sister, To-ji has managed to survive time after countless time.

Dating back to at least 796 AD,  Emperor Kammu, who ruled at that time, allow for only two Buddhist temple to be built in Kyoto: To-ji and Sa-ji. Originally meant to be somewhat of guard towers, symbolizing the protection of the nation, as times changed, the two would gain more Buddhist meaning. It would be only until 829 when another significant event would happen in To-ji's history as Emperor Saga gave away the temple to the priest Kukai for establishing Shingon sect of Buddhism. Centuries passed, and until 1846, everything seemed alright for the temples. However, wars and fires lead to the two towers remaining in ash. To-ji was lucky enough to be rebuilt, unlike Sa-ji, who's fate was sealed with it's burning. It would eventually be one of only three temples that were rebuilt after their destruction.

Today, To-ji remains in Kyoto, and has become very sacred to Kyoto itself. A dedicated museum know as Homotsukan Museum is on temple grounds and is full of various Buddhist artifact found around Japan. However, it is not full-fledged as it opens only for specific times of the year. The five storied pagoda is also very popular on-grounds as it not only the symbol of Kyoto, but the tallest pagoda in Japan. Two halls also stand high near the temple, one known as the Kodo Hall and the other the Kondo Hall. Both were originally places of discussion between the Buddhists, then along with the temples were burnt to the ground. Rebuilt along side of To-ji, today the halls host multiple statues of Buddhas inside. On the 21st of each month, the grounds host a flea market that provided various second-hand items for customers to buy and enjoy.