Memorial+Stones

A memorial stone in Japan is referred to as Stupa. They are used to pray to Buddha, Mahavir, and the Teacher. Several symbols are on the stones such as trees and snakes but memorial stones are used in several different religions. Specifically, in Buddhism and Jainism, symbols such as umbrellas, fishes, and even swastikas appear. Many prominent figures like Saraswathi and Yaksha are seen in large groups. It is the oldest known religious monument, originally only a pile of dirt. After Buddha died, his remains were split up into 10 stupas. Later, Emperor Asoka built several more of these. They changed from being used as an objects for funerals to something for reverence.